Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 2 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline D-erythrose 4-phosphate Identifier CHEBI:16897 (Beilstein: 9129751) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C4H7O7P InChIKeyhelp_outline NGHMDNPXVRFFGS-IUYQGCFVSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [H]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 12 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (Beilstein: 3587155; CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,204 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline D-erythrose Identifier CHEBI:27904 (Beilstein: 5805561; CAS: 583-50-6) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C4H8O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N SMILEShelp_outline OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline phosphate Identifier CHEBI:43474 Charge -2 Formula HO4P InChIKeyhelp_outline NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 992 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:66376 | RHEA:66377 | RHEA:66378 | RHEA:66379 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Discovery and Functional Characterization of a Yeast Sugar Alcohol Phosphatase.
Xu Y.F., Lu W., Chen J.C., Johnson S.A., Gibney P.A., Thomas D.G., Brown G., May A.L., Campagna S.R., Yakunin A.F., Botstein D., Rabinowitz J.D.
Sugar alcohols (polyols) exist widely in nature. While some specific sugar alcohol phosphatases are known, there is no known phosphatase for some important sugar alcohols (e.g., sorbitol-6-phosphate). Using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, we screened yeast strains with ... >> More
Sugar alcohols (polyols) exist widely in nature. While some specific sugar alcohol phosphatases are known, there is no known phosphatase for some important sugar alcohols (e.g., sorbitol-6-phosphate). Using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, we screened yeast strains with putative phosphatases of unknown function deleted. We show that the yeast gene YNL010W, which has close homologues in all fungi species and some plants, encodes a sugar alcohol phosphatase. We term this enzyme, which hydrolyzes sorbitol-6-phosphate, ribitol-5-phosphate, and (d)-glycerol-3-phosphate, polyol phosphatase 1 or PYP1. Polyol phosphates are structural analogs of the enediol intermediate of phosphoglucose isomerase (Pgi). We find that sorbitol-6-phosphate and ribitol-5-phosphate inhibit Pgi and that Pyp1 activity is important for yeast to maintain Pgi activity in the presence of environmental sugar alcohols. Pyp1 expression is strongly positively correlated with yeast growth rate, presumably because faster growth requires greater glycolytic and accordingly Pgi flux. Thus, yeast express the previously uncharacterized enzyme Pyp1 to prevent inhibition of glycolysis by sugar alcohol phosphates. Pyp1 may be useful for engineering sugar alcohol production. << Less
ACS Chem. Biol. 13:3011-3020(2018) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 3 other entries.