Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 4 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA Identifier CHEBI:57368 Charge -4 Formula C41H62N7O17P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline JDEPVTUUCBFJIW-YQVDHACTSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 44 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Identifier CHEBI:149768 Charge 0 Formula C22H44NO7P InChIKeyhelp_outline RVPLNCFWJATBMI-GIWCCYDRSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O(P(=O)(OCC[NH3+])[O-])C[C@H](O)COC(CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCC)=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Identifier CHEBI:149769 Charge 0 Formula C42H74NO8P InChIKeyhelp_outline XLNIMUOAEAYAMC-SBGKTPPBSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O(P(=O)(OCC[NH3+])[O-])C[C@H](OC(CCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCC)=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CoA Identifier CHEBI:57287 (Beilstein: 11604429) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C21H32N7O16P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,500 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:64204 | RHEA:64205 | RHEA:64206 | RHEA:64207 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Fatty acid remodeling by LPCAT3 enriches arachidonate in phospholipid membranes and regulates triglyceride transport.
Hashidate-Yoshida T., Harayama T., Hishikawa D., Morimoto R., Hamano F., Tokuoka S.M., Eto M., Tamura-Nakano M., Yanobu-Takanashi R., Mukumoto Y., Kiyonari H., Okamura T., Kita Y., Shindou H., Shimizu T.
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in phospholipids affect the physical properties of membranes, but it is unclear which biological processes are influenced by their regulation. For example, the functions of membrane arachidonate that are independent of a precursor role for eicosanoid synthesis r ... >> More
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in phospholipids affect the physical properties of membranes, but it is unclear which biological processes are influenced by their regulation. For example, the functions of membrane arachidonate that are independent of a precursor role for eicosanoid synthesis remain largely unknown. Here, we show that the lack of lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 (LPCAT3) leads to drastic reductions in membrane arachidonate levels, and that LPCAT3-deficient mice are neonatally lethal due to an extensive triacylglycerol (TG) accumulation and dysfunction in enterocytes. We found that high levels of PUFAs in membranes enable TGs to locally cluster in high density, and that this clustering promotes efficient TG transfer. We propose a model of local arachidonate enrichment by LPCAT3 to generate a distinct pool of TG in membranes, which is required for normal directionality of TG transfer and lipoprotein assembly in the liver and enterocytes. << Less
Elife 4:0-0(2015) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.