Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 18 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 4-amino-5-hydroxy-3-all-trans-hexaprenylbenzoate Identifier CHEBI:142619 Charge -1 Formula C37H54NO3 InChIKeyhelp_outline RDJHHAKRFMKPKL-IRVXXIIISA-M SMILEShelp_outline C(C\C(=C\CC\C(=C\CC\C(=C\CC\C(=C\CC1=CC(=CC(=C1N)O)C([O-])=O)\C)\C)\C)\C)/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)\C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10001
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline [2Fe-2S]1+ Identifier CHEBI:33738 Charge 1 Formula Fe2S2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MAGIRAZQQVQNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline S1[Fe]S[Fe+]1 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 238 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,727 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,521 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 3,4-dihydroxy-5-all-trans-hexaprenylbenzoate Identifier CHEBI:58373 Charge -1 Formula C37H53O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline VEPICJBQCOUQPI-IRVXXIIISA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\Cc1cc(cc(O)c1O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 3 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10000
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline [2Fe-2S]2+ Identifier CHEBI:33737 Charge 2 Formula Fe2S2 InChIKeyhelp_outline XSOVBBGAMBLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline S1[Fe+]S[Fe+]1 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 238 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline NH4+ Identifier CHEBI:28938 (CAS: 14798-03-9) help_outline Charge 1 Formula H4N InChIKeyhelp_outline QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O SMILEShelp_outline [H][N+]([H])([H])[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 529 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,264 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:58396 | RHEA:58397 | RHEA:58398 | RHEA:58399 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Publications
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Coq6 is responsible for the C4-deamination reaction in coenzyme Q biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Ozeir M., Pelosi L., Ismail A., Mellot-Draznieks C., Fontecave M., Pierrel F.
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is able to use para-aminobenzoic acid (pABA) in addition to 4-hydroxybenzoic acid as a precursor of coenzyme Q, a redox lipid essential to the function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The biosynthesis of coenzyme Q from pABA requires a deamination reactio ... >> More
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is able to use para-aminobenzoic acid (pABA) in addition to 4-hydroxybenzoic acid as a precursor of coenzyme Q, a redox lipid essential to the function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The biosynthesis of coenzyme Q from pABA requires a deamination reaction at position C4 of the benzene ring to substitute the amino group with an hydroxyl group. We show here that the FAD-dependent monooxygenase Coq6, which is known to hydroxylate position C5, also deaminates position C4 in a reaction implicating molecular oxygen, as demonstrated with labeling experiments. We identify mutations in Coq6 that abrogate the C4-deamination activity, whereas preserving the C5-hydroxylation activity. Several results support that the deletion of Coq9 impacts Coq6, thus explaining the C4-deamination defect observed in Δcoq9 cells. The vast majority of flavin monooxygenases catalyze hydroxylation reactions on a single position of their substrate. Coq6 is thus a rare example of a flavin monooxygenase that is able to act on two different carbon atoms of its C4-aminated substrate, allowing its deamination and ultimately its conversion into coenzyme Q by the other proteins constituting the coenzyme Q biosynthetic pathway. << Less
J. Biol. Chem. 290:24140-24151(2015) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 2 other entries.