Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 1 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 4-acetoxyphenol Identifier CHEBI:31128 (Beilstein: 1940871; CAS: 3233-32-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C8H8O3 InChIKeyhelp_outline HBMCQTHGYMTCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CC(=O)Oc1ccc(O)cc1 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,264 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline hydroquinone Identifier CHEBI:17594 (CAS: 123-31-9) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C6H6O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline Oc1ccc(O)cc1 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 13 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline acetate Identifier CHEBI:30089 (CAS: 71-50-1) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C2H3O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 180 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,521 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:47384 | RHEA:47385 | RHEA:47386 | RHEA:47387 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Characterization of LipN (Rv2970c) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and its probable role in xenobiotic degradation.
Jadeja D., Dogra N., Arya S., Singh G., Singh G., Kaur J.
LipN (Rv2970c) belongs to the Lip family of M. tuberculosis H37Rv and is homologous to the human Hormone Sensitive Lipase. The enzyme demonstrated preference for short carbon chain substrates with optimal activity at 45°C/pH 8.0 and stability between pH 6.0-9.0. The specific activity of the enzyme ... >> More
LipN (Rv2970c) belongs to the Lip family of M. tuberculosis H37Rv and is homologous to the human Hormone Sensitive Lipase. The enzyme demonstrated preference for short carbon chain substrates with optimal activity at 45°C/pH 8.0 and stability between pH 6.0-9.0. The specific activity of the enzyme was 217 U/mg protein with pNP-butyrate as substrate. It hydrolyzed tributyrin to di- and monobutyrin. The active-site residues of the enzyme were confirmed to be Ser216, Asp316, and His346. Tetrahydrolipstatin, RHC-80267 and N-bromosuccinimide inhibited LipN enzyme activity completely. Interestingly, Trp145, a non active-site residue, demonstrated functional role to retain enzyme activity. The enzyme was localized in cytosolic fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv. The enzyme was able to synthesize ester of butyric acid, methyl butyrate, in presence of methanol. LipN was able to hydrolyze 4-hydroxyphenylacetate to hydroquinone. The gene was not expressed in in-vitro growth conditions while the expression of rv2970c gene was observed post 6h of macrophage infection by M. tuberculosis H37Ra. Under individual in-vitro stress conditions, the gene was expressed during acidic stress condition only. These findings suggested that LipN is a cytosolic, acid inducible carboxylesterase with no positional specificity in demonstrating activity with short carbon chain substrates. It requires Trp145, a non active site residue, for it's enzyme activity. << Less
J. Cell. Biochem. 117:390-401(2016) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 9 other entries.