Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 1 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Identifier CHEBI:74971 Charge 0 Formula C23H46NO7P InChIKeyhelp_outline PYVRVRFVLRNJLY-MZMPXXGTSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 14 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline hexadecanoyl-CoA Identifier CHEBI:57379 Charge -4 Formula C37H62N7O17P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-BBECNAHFSA-J SMILEShelp_outline [C@@H]1(N2C3=C(C(=NC=N3)N)N=C2)O[C@H](COP(OP(OCC(C)([C@H](C(NCCC(NCCSC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O)=O)O)C)(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-])[C@H]([C@H]1O)OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 110 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Identifier CHEBI:78813 Charge 0 Formula C39H76NO8P InChIKeyhelp_outline DVXMEPWDARXHCX-OTMQOFQLSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CoA Identifier CHEBI:57287 (Beilstein: 11604429) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C21H32N7O16P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,500 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:42236 | RHEA:42237 | RHEA:42238 | RHEA:42239 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
UniProtKB help_outline |
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Publications
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Identification and characterization of the major lysophosphatidylethanolamine acyltransferase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Riekhof W.R., Wu J., Jones J.L., Voelker D.R.
We recently demonstrated that yeast actively import lysophosphatidylethanolamine (lyso-PtdEtn) through the action of plasma membrane P-type ATPases and rapidly acylate it to form PtdEtn. The predominant lyso-PtdEtn acyltransferase (LPEAT) activity present in cellular extracts is acyl-CoA dependent ... >> More
We recently demonstrated that yeast actively import lysophosphatidylethanolamine (lyso-PtdEtn) through the action of plasma membrane P-type ATPases and rapidly acylate it to form PtdEtn. The predominant lyso-PtdEtn acyltransferase (LPEAT) activity present in cellular extracts is acyl-CoA dependent, but the identity of the gene encoding this activity was unknown. We now demonstrate that a previously uncharacterized open reading frame, YOR175C, encodes the major acyl-CoA-dependent LPEAT activity in yeast and henceforth refer to it as ALE1 (acyltransferase for lyso-PtdEtn). Ale1p is an integral membrane protein and is highly enriched in the mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. It is a member of the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase family and possesses a dibasic motif at its C terminus that is likely responsible for Golgi retrieval and retention in the endoplasmic reticulum. An ale1Delta strain retains only trace amounts of acyl-CoA-dependent LPEAT activity, and strains lacking the capacity for PtdEtn synthesis via the phosphatidylserine decarboxylase and Kennedy pathways show a stringent requirement for both exogenous lyso-PtdEtn and a functional ALE1 gene for viability. Ale1p catalytic activity has a pH optimum between pH 7 and 7.5 and a strong preference for unsaturated acyl-CoA substrates. << Less
J. Biol. Chem. 282:28344-28352(2007) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 4 other entries.