Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline hexadecan-1-ol Identifier CHEBI:16125 (CAS: 36653-82-4) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C16H34O InChIKeyhelp_outline BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 14 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline (9Z)-hexadecenoyl-CoA Identifier CHEBI:61540 Charge -4 Formula C37H60N7O17P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline QBYOCCWNZAOZTL-MDMKAECGSA-J SMILEShelp_outline [C@@H]1(N2C3=C(C(=NC=N3)N)N=C2)O[C@H](COP(OP(OCC([C@H](C(NCCC(NCCSC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCC)=O)=O)O)(C)C)(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-])[C@H]([C@H]1O)OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 28 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 1-O-hexadecyl (9Z)-hexadecenoate Identifier CHEBI:75629 Charge 0 Formula C32H62O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline YEHRXIRYXGNEDS-PEZBUJJGSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CoA Identifier CHEBI:57287 (Beilstein: 11604429) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C21H32N7O16P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,511 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:38247 | RHEA:38248 | RHEA:38249 | RHEA:38250 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
UniProtKB help_outline |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Identification of two novel human Acyl-CoA wax alcohol acyltransferases: members of the diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) gene superfamily.
Turkish A.R., Henneberry A.L., Cromley D., Padamsee M., Oelkers P., Bazzi H., Christiano A.M., Billheimer J.T., Sturley S.L.
The esterification of alcohols such as sterols, diacylglycerols, and monoacylglycerols with fatty acids represents the formation of both storage and cytoprotective molecules. Conversely, the overproduction of these molecules is associated with several disease pathologies, including atherosclerosis ... >> More
The esterification of alcohols such as sterols, diacylglycerols, and monoacylglycerols with fatty acids represents the formation of both storage and cytoprotective molecules. Conversely, the overproduction of these molecules is associated with several disease pathologies, including atherosclerosis and obesity. The human acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) 2 gene superfamily comprises seven members, four of which have been previously implicated in the synthesis of di- or triacylglycerol. The remaining 3 members comprise an X-linked locus and have not been characterized. We describe here the expression of DGAT2 and the three X-linked genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains virtually devoid of neutral lipids. All four gene products mediate the synthesis of triacylglycerol; however, two of the X-linked genes act as acyl-CoA wax alcohol acyltransferases (AWAT 1 and 2) that predominantly esterify long chain (wax) alcohols with acyl-CoA-derived fatty acids to produce wax esters. AWAT1 and AWAT2 have very distinct substrate preferences in terms of alcohol chain length and fatty acyl saturation. The enzymes are expressed in many human tissues but predominate in skin. In situ hybridizations demonstrate a differentiation-specific expression pattern within the human sebaceous gland for the two AWAT genes, consistent with a significant role in the composition of sebum. << Less
J. Biol. Chem. 280:14755-14764(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 10 other entries.