Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 1 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) Identifier CHEBI:74243 Charge -1 Formula C27H52O12P InChIKeyhelp_outline MXAFDFDAIFZFET-CZDOQZASSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 3 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosapentaenoyl-CoA Identifier CHEBI:73862 Charge -4 Formula C41H60N7O17P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline JWZLRYCDDXHXDL-LCMHIRPZSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 10 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) Identifier CHEBI:74245 Charge -1 Formula C47H80O13P InChIKeyhelp_outline SUYDNPBYMBTSMM-LLZKZNPQSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CoA Identifier CHEBI:57287 (Beilstein: 11604429) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C21H32N7O16P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,511 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:36839 | RHEA:36840 | RHEA:36841 | RHEA:36842 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
UniProtKB help_outline |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Caenorhabditis elegans mboa-7, a member of the MBOAT family, is required for selective incorporation of polyunsaturated fatty acids into phosphatidylinositol.
Lee H.C., Inoue T., Imae R., Kono N., Shirae S., Matsuda S., Gengyo-Ando K., Mitani S., Arai H.
Phosphatidylinositol (PI) is a component of membrane phospholipids, and it functions both as a signaling molecule and as a compartment-specific localization signal in the form of polyphosphoinositides. Arachidonic acid (AA) is the predominant fatty acid in the sn-2 position of PI in mammals. LysoP ... >> More
Phosphatidylinositol (PI) is a component of membrane phospholipids, and it functions both as a signaling molecule and as a compartment-specific localization signal in the form of polyphosphoinositides. Arachidonic acid (AA) is the predominant fatty acid in the sn-2 position of PI in mammals. LysoPI acyltransferase (LPIAT) is thought to catalyze formation of AA-containing PI; however, the gene that encodes this enzyme has not yet been identified. In this study, we established a screening system to identify genes required for use of exogenous polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in Caenorhabditis elegans. In C. elegans, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) instead of AA is the predominant fatty acid in PI. We showed that an uncharacterized gene, which we named mboa-7, is required for incorporation of PUFAs into PI. Incorporation of exogenous PUFA into PI of the living worms and LPIAT activity in the microsomes were greatly reduced in mboa-7 mutants. Furthermore, the membrane fractions of transgenic worms expressing recombinant MBOA-7 and its human homologue exhibited remarkably increased LPIAT activity. mboa-7 encodes a member of the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase family, suggesting that mboa-7 is LPIAT. Finally, mboa-7 mutants had significantly lower EPA levels in PI, and they exhibited larval arrest and egg-laying defects. << Less
Mol. Biol. Cell 19:1174-1184(2008) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 3 other entries.