Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 1 proteins |
| Enzyme class help_outline |
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Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline desmethyldescarbamoylnovobiocin Identifier CHEBI:73957 Charge -1 Formula C29H32NO10 InChIKeyhelp_outline ZCIRPBAEIIAERP-ZJTSJXPUSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)=CCc1cc(ccc1O)C(=O)Nc1c([O-])c2ccc(O[C@@H]3OC(C)(C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)c(C)c2oc1=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline S-adenosyl-L-methionine Identifier CHEBI:59789 Charge 1 Formula C15H23N6O5S InChIKeyhelp_outline MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-O SMILEShelp_outline C[S+](CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)C[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 904 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline descarbamoylnovobiocin Identifier CHEBI:73955 Charge -1 Formula C30H34NO10 InChIKeyhelp_outline UZHGFJZFJRMSOS-NANZAVOOSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](Oc2ccc3c([O-])c(NC(=O)c4ccc(O)c(CC=C(C)C)c4)c(=O)oc3c2C)OC1(C)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine Identifier CHEBI:57856 Charge 0 Formula C14H20N6O5S InChIKeyhelp_outline ZJUKTBDSGOFHSH-WFMPWKQPSA-N SMILEShelp_outline Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CSCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 827 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,521 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:36655 | RHEA:36656 | RHEA:36657 | RHEA:36658 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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The crystal structure of the novobiocin biosynthetic enzyme NovP: the first representative structure for the TylF O-methyltransferase superfamily.
Gomez Garcia I., Stevenson C.E., Uson I., Freel Meyers C.L., Walsh C.T., Lawson D.M.
NovP is an S-adenosyl-l-methionine-dependent O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of the aminocoumarin antibiotic novobiocin. Specifically, it methylates at 4-OH of the noviose moiety, and the resultant methoxy group is important for the potency of the mature ... >> More
NovP is an S-adenosyl-l-methionine-dependent O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of the aminocoumarin antibiotic novobiocin. Specifically, it methylates at 4-OH of the noviose moiety, and the resultant methoxy group is important for the potency of the mature antibiotic: previous crystallographic studies have shown that this group interacts directly with the target enzyme DNA gyrase, which is a validated drug target. We have determined the high-resolution crystal structure of NovP from Streptomyces spheroides as a binary complex with its desmethylated cosubstrate S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine. The structure displays a typical class I methyltransferase fold, in addition to motifs that are consistent with a divalent-metal-dependent mechanism. This is the first representative structure of a methyltransferase from the TylF superfamily, which includes a number of enzymes implicated in the biosynthesis of antibiotics and other therapeutics. The NovP structure reveals a number of distinctive structural features that, based on sequence conservation, are likely to be characteristic of the superfamily. These include a helical 'lid' region that gates access to the cosubstrate binding pocket and an active center that contains a 3-Asp putative metal binding site. A further conserved Asp likely acts as the general base that initiates the reaction by deprotonating the 4-OH group of the noviose unit. Using in silico docking, we have generated models of the enzyme-substrate complex that are consistent with the proposed mechanism. Furthermore, these models suggest that NovP is unlikely to tolerate significant modifications at the noviose moiety, but could show increasing substrate promiscuity as a function of the distance of the modification from the methylation site. These observations could inform future attempts to utilize NovP for methylating a range of glycosylated compounds. << Less
J. Mol. Biol. 395:390-407(2010) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.
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Characterization of NovP and NovN: completion of novobiocin biosynthesis by sequential tailoring of the noviosyl ring.
Freel Meyers C.L., Oberthur M., Xu H., Heide L., Kahne D., Walsh C.T.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43:67-70(2004) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.