Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 3 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline a fatty acyl-CoA Identifier CHEBI:77636 Charge -4 Formula C22H31N7O17P3SR SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC([*])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,289 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline sphinganine Identifier CHEBI:57817 Charge 1 Formula C18H40NO2 InChIKeyhelp_outline OTKJDMGTUTTYMP-ZWKOTPCHSA-O SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CO 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 37 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline an N-acylsphinganine Identifier CHEBI:31488 Charge 0 Formula C19H38NO3R SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC([*])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 55 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CoA Identifier CHEBI:57287 (Beilstein: 11604429) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C21H32N7O16P3S InChIKeyhelp_outline RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-J SMILEShelp_outline CC(C)(COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,511 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,521 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:34735 | RHEA:34736 | RHEA:34737 | RHEA:34738 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
|
|||
| MetaCyc help_outline |
Related reactions help_outline
Specific form(s) of this reaction
- RHEA:80859
- RHEA:64048
- RHEA:36719
- RHEA:36715
- RHEA:36675
- RHEA:36575
- RHEA:36571
- RHEA:36555
- RHEA:36547
- RHEA:36539
- RHEA:36535
- RHEA:33591
- RHEA:33351
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
-
Lag1p and Lac1p are essential for the acyl-CoA-dependent ceramide synthase reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisae.
Schorling S., Vallee B., Barz W.P., Riezman H., Oesterhelt D.
Lag1p and Lac1p are two homologous transmembrane proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Homologous genes have been found in a wide variety of eukaryotes. In yeast, both genes, LAC1 and LAG1, are required for efficient endoplasmic reticulum-to-Golgi transport of glycosyl ... >> More
Lag1p and Lac1p are two homologous transmembrane proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Homologous genes have been found in a wide variety of eukaryotes. In yeast, both genes, LAC1 and LAG1, are required for efficient endoplasmic reticulum-to-Golgi transport of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins. In this study, we show that lag1 Delta lac1 Delta cells have reduced sphingolipid levels due to a block of the fumonisin B1-sensitive and acyl-CoA-dependent ceramide synthase reaction. The sphingolipid synthesis defect in lag1 Delta lac1 Delta cells can be partially corrected by overexpression of YPC1 or YDC1, encoding ceramidases that have been reported to have acyl-CoA-independent ceramide synthesis activity. Quadruple mutant cells (lag1 Delta lac1 Delta ypc1 Delta ydc1 Delta) do not make any sphingolipids, but are still viable probably because they produce novel lipids. Moreover, lag1 Delta lac1 Delta cells are resistant to aureobasidin A, an inhibitor of the inositolphosphorylceramide synthase, suggesting that aureobasidin A may be toxic because it leads to increased ceramide levels. Based on these data, LAG1 and LAC1 are the first genes to be identified that are required for the fumonisin B1-sensitive and acyl-CoA-dependent ceramide synthase reaction. << Less
Mol. Biol. Cell 12:3417-3427(2001) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 4 other entries.
-
LASS3 (longevity assurance homologue 3) is a mainly testis-specific (dihydro)ceramide synthase with relatively broad substrate specificity.
Mizutani Y., Kihara A., Igarashi Y.
The LASS (longevity assurance homologue) family members are highly conserved from yeasts to mammals. Five mouse and human LASS family members, namely LASS1, LASS2, LASS4, LASS5 and LASS6, have been identified and characterized. In the present study we cloned two transcriptional variants of hithert ... >> More
The LASS (longevity assurance homologue) family members are highly conserved from yeasts to mammals. Five mouse and human LASS family members, namely LASS1, LASS2, LASS4, LASS5 and LASS6, have been identified and characterized. In the present study we cloned two transcriptional variants of hitherto-uncharacterized mouse LASS3 cDNA, which encode a 384-amino-acid protein (LASS3) and a 419-amino-acid protein (LASS3-long). In vivo, [3H]dihydrosphingosine labelling and electrospray-ionization MS revealed that overproduction of either LASS3 isoform results in increases in several ceramide species, with some preference toward those having middle-to long-chain-fatty acyl-CoAs. A similar substrate preference was observed in an in vitro (dihydro)ceramide synthase assay. These results indicate that LASS3 possesses (dihydro)ceramide synthesis activity with relatively broad substrate specificity. We also found that, except for a weak display in skin, LASS3 mRNA expression is limited almost solely to testis, implying that LASS3 plays an important role in this gland. << Less
Biochem. J. 398:531-538(2006) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 4 other entries.