Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 30,196 proteins |
| Enzyme class help_outline |
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Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline an acyl phosphate Identifier CHEBI:59918 Charge -2 Formula CO5PR SMILEShelp_outline [O-]P([O-])(=O)OC([*])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 20 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Identifier CHEBI:57597 (Beilstein: 6115564) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C3H7O6P InChIKeyhelp_outline AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-L SMILEShelp_outline OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 52 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate Identifier CHEBI:57970 Charge -2 Formula C4H6O7PR SMILEShelp_outline O[C@H](COC([*])=O)COP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 107 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline phosphate Identifier CHEBI:43474 Charge -2 Formula HO4P InChIKeyhelp_outline NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 992 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:34075 | RHEA:34076 | RHEA:34077 | RHEA:34078 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Related reactions help_outline
Specific form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Acyl-phosphates initiate membrane phospholipid synthesis in Gram-positive pathogens.
Lu Y.-J., Zhang Y.-M., Grimes K.D., Qi J., Lee R.E., Rock C.O.
It is not known how Gram-positive bacterial pathogens carry out glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) acylation, which is the first step in the formation of phosphatidic acid, the key intermediate in membrane phospholipid synthesis. In Escherichia coli, acylation of the 1-position of G3P is carried out by Pl ... >> More
It is not known how Gram-positive bacterial pathogens carry out glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) acylation, which is the first step in the formation of phosphatidic acid, the key intermediate in membrane phospholipid synthesis. In Escherichia coli, acylation of the 1-position of G3P is carried out by PlsB; however, the majority of bacteria lack a plsB gene and in others it is not essential. We describe a two-step pathway that utilizes a new fatty acid intermediate for the initiation of phospholipid formation. First, PlsX produces a unique activated fatty acid by catalyzing the synthesis of fatty acyl-phosphate from acyl-acyl carrier protein, and then PlsY transfers the fatty acid from acyl-phosphate to the 1-position of G3P. The PlsX/Y pathway defines the most widely distributed pathway for the initiation of phospholipid formation in bacteria and represents a new target for the development of antibacterial therapeutics. << Less
Mol. Cell 23:765-772(2006) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 6 other entries.