Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 2 proteins |
Enzyme class help_outline |
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- Name help_outline 2-aminophenol Identifier CHEBI:18112 (CAS: 95-55-6) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C6H7NO InChIKeyhelp_outline CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline Nc1ccccc1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,727 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 2-aminomuconate 6-semialdehyde Identifier CHEBI:77634 Charge 0 Formula C6H7NO3 InChIKeyhelp_outline QCGTZPZKJPTAEP-REDYYMJGSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [NH3+]\C(=C\C=C/C=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 3 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:26305 | RHEA:26306 | RHEA:26307 | RHEA:26308 | |
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Publications
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Structures of aminophenol dioxygenase in complex with intermediate, product and inhibitor.
Li de F., Zhang J.Y., Hou Y.J., Liu L., Hu Y., Liu S.J., Wang da C., Liu W.
Dioxygen activation by nonhaem Fe(II) enzymes containing the 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad has been extensively studied in recent years. Here, crystal structures of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase, an enzyme that represents a minor group of extradiol dioxygenases and that catalyses the ring openi ... >> More
Dioxygen activation by nonhaem Fe(II) enzymes containing the 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad has been extensively studied in recent years. Here, crystal structures of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase, an enzyme that represents a minor group of extradiol dioxygenases and that catalyses the ring opening of 2-aminophenol, in complex with the lactone intermediate (4Z,6Z)-3-iminooxepin-2(3H)-one and the product 2-aminomuconic 6-semialdehyde and in complex with the suicide inhibitor 4-nitrocatechol are reported. The Fe-ligand binding schemes observed in these structures revealed some common geometrical characteristics that are shared by the published structures of extradiol dioxygenases, suggesting that enzymes that catalyse the oxidation of noncatecholic compounds are very likely to utilize a similar strategy for dioxygen activation and the fission of aromatic rings as the canonical mechanism. The Fe-ligation arrangement, however, is strikingly enantiomeric to that of all other 2-His-1-carboxylate enzymes apart from protocatechuate 4,5-dioxygenase. This structural variance leads to the generation of an uncommon O(-)-Fe(2+)-O(-) species prior to O(2) binding, which probably forms the structural basis on which APD distinguishes its specific substrate and inhibitor, which share an analogous molecular structure. << Less
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Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase complexed with substrate and with an inhibitor.
Li D.F., Zhang J.Y., Hou Y., Liu L., Liu S.J., Liu W.
Dioxygen activation implemented by nonhaem Fe(II) enzymes containing the 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad has been extensively studied in recent years. Extradiol dioxygenase is the archetypal member of this superfamily and catalyzes the oxygenolytic ring opening of catechol analogues. Here, the cr ... >> More
Dioxygen activation implemented by nonhaem Fe(II) enzymes containing the 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad has been extensively studied in recent years. Extradiol dioxygenase is the archetypal member of this superfamily and catalyzes the oxygenolytic ring opening of catechol analogues. Here, the crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase, an enzyme representing a minor subset of extradiol dioxygenases that catalyze the fission of 2-aminophenol rather than catecholic compounds, is reported. Crystals of the holoenzyme with FeII and of complexes with the substrate 2-aminophenol and the suicide inhibitor 4-nitrocatechol were grown using the cocrystallization method under the same conditions as used for the crystallization of the apoenzyme. The crystals belonged to space group C2 and diffracted to 2.3-2.7 Å resolution; the crystal that diffracted to the highest resolution had unit-cell parameters a=270.24, b=48.39, c=108.55 Å, β=109.57°. All X-ray data sets collected from diffraction-quality crystals were suitable for structure determination. << Less
Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun 68:1337-1340(2012) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
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Novel genes encoding 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase from Pseudomonas species AP-3 growing on 2-aminophenol and catalytic properties of the purified enzyme.
Takenaka S., Murakami S., Shinke R., Hatakeyama K., Yukawa H., Aoki K.
2-Aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase was purified from the cell extracts of Pseudomonas sp. AP-3 grown on 2-aminophenol. The product from 2-aminophenol by catalysis of the purified enzyme was identified as 2-aminomuconic 6-semialdehyde by gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric analyses. The molecular ... >> More
2-Aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase was purified from the cell extracts of Pseudomonas sp. AP-3 grown on 2-aminophenol. The product from 2-aminophenol by catalysis of the purified enzyme was identified as 2-aminomuconic 6-semialdehyde by gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric analyses. The molecular mass of the native enzyme was 140 kDa based on gel filtration. It was dissociated into molecular mass subunits of 32 (alpha-subunit) and 40 kDa (beta-subunit) by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, indicating that the dioxygenase was a heterotetramer of alpha2beta2. The genes coding for the alpha- and beta-subunits of the enzyme were cloned and sequenced. Open reading frames of the genes (amnA and amnB) were 816 and 918 base pairs in length, respectively. The amino acid sequences predicted from the open reading frames of amnA and amnB corresponded to the NH2-terminal amino acid sequences of the alpha-subunit (AmnA) and beta-subunit (AmnB), respectively. The deduced amino acid sequences of AmnB showed identities to some extent with HpaD (25.4%) and HpcB (24.4%) that are homoprotocatechuate 2,3-dioxygenases from Escherichia coli W and C, respectively, belonging to class III in the extradiol dioxygenases. On the other hand, AmnA had identity (23.3%) with only AmnB among the enzymes examined. << Less
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A novel 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase involved in the degradation of p-chloronitrobenzene by Comamonas strain CNB-1: purification, properties, genetic cloning and expression in Escherichia coli.
Wu J.F., Sun C.W., Jiang C.Y., Liu Z.P., Liu S.J.
Comamonas strain CNB-1 was isolated from a biological reactor treating wastewater from a p-chloronitrobenzene production factory. Strain CNB-1 used p-chloronitrobenzene as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. A 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase was purified from cells of strain CNB-1. The puri ... >> More
Comamonas strain CNB-1 was isolated from a biological reactor treating wastewater from a p-chloronitrobenzene production factory. Strain CNB-1 used p-chloronitrobenzene as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. A 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase was purified from cells of strain CNB-1. The purified 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase had a native molecular mass of 130 kDa and was composed of alpha- and beta-subunits of 33 and 38 kDa, respectively. This enzyme is different from currently known 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenases in that it: (a) has a higher affinity for 2-amino-5-chlorophenol (K(m)=0.77 microM) than for 2-aminophenol (K(m)=0.89 microM) and (b) utilized protocatechuate as a substrate. These results suggested that 2-amino-5-chlorophenol, an intermediate during p-chloronitrobenzene degradation, is the natural substrate for this enzyme. N-terminal amino acids of the alpha- and beta-subunits were determined to be T-V-V-S-A-F-L-V and M-Q-G-E-I-I-A-E, respectively. A cosmid library was constructed from the total DNA of strain CNB-1 and three clones (BG-1, BG-2, and CG-13) with 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase activities were obtained. DNA sequencing of clone BG-2 revealed a 15-kb fragment that contained two ORFs, ORF9 and ORF10, with N-terminal amino acid sequences identical to those of the beta- and alpha-subunits, respectively, from the purified 2-aminophenol 1,6-dioxygenase. The enzyme was actively synthesized when the genes coding for the ORF9 and ORF10 were cloned into Escherichia coli. << Less
Arch. Microbiol. 183:1-8(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.