Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 9α-copalyl diphosphate Identifier CHEBI:58622 Charge -3 Formula C20H33O7P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline JCAIWDXKLCEQEO-HZEYQZKKSA-K SMILEShelp_outline [H][C@@]12CCC(=C)[C@@H](CC\C(C)=C\COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@]1(C)CCCC2(C)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 10 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (Beilstein: 3587155; CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,204 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline aphidicolan-16β-ol Identifier CHEBI:29519 (Beilstein: 4993974; CAS: 101143-85-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C20H34O InChIKeyhelp_outline ODCPNBCPLWJVQI-AEVHBADWSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CC1(C)CCC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]1C[C@@H]3C[C@]21CC[C@@]3(C)O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline diphosphate Identifier CHEBI:33019 (Beilstein: 185088) help_outline Charge -3 Formula HO7P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-K SMILEShelp_outline OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,129 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:26213 | RHEA:26214 | RHEA:26215 | RHEA:26216 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Cloning of a gene cluster responsible for the biosynthesis of diterpene aphidicolin, a specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase alpha.
Toyomasu T., Nakaminami K., Toshima H., Mie T., Watanabe K., Ito H., Matsui H., Mitsuhashi W., Sassa T., Oikawa H.
The fungal diterpene, aphidicolin, is a well-known specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase alpha. Terpenoids are an important class of natural products. However, identification of the biosynthetic gene cluster in terpenoids is relatively rare compared with another important class of natural products, ... >> More
The fungal diterpene, aphidicolin, is a well-known specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase alpha. Terpenoids are an important class of natural products. However, identification of the biosynthetic gene cluster in terpenoids is relatively rare compared with another important class of natural products, polyketides. To explore a reliable identification method for the biosynthetic gene cluster in fungal diterpenoids, cloning of the biosynthetic gene cluster of aphidicolin was employed. The application of a simple PCR method for genome walking based on the sequence of cDNA encoding aphidicolan-16beta-ol synthase (ACS) allowed us to analyze a 15.6-kb region of the Phoma betae genomic DNA. Six ORFs, PbGGS, ACS, PbP450-1, PbP450-2, PbTP, and PbTF were found in this region, and respectively expected to encode geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase, diterpene synthase, two cytochrome P-450s, the transporter and transcription factor. Their amino acid sequences and introns were deduced by a corresponding cDNA analysis. This study shows that simple PCR-based genome walking without constructing a genomic DNA library is useful for identification of a small gene cluster. We propose a general strategy for the cloning the biosynthetic genes of fungal diterpenoids by using fungal GGS. << Less
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 68:146-152(2004) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
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Cloning and functional expression of cDNA encoding aphidicolan-16 beta-ol synthase: a key enzyme responsible for formation of an unusual diterpene skeleton in biosynthesis of aphidicolin.
Oikawa H., Toyomasu T., Toshima H., Ohashi S., Kawaide H., Kamiya Y., Ohtsuka M., Shinoda S., Mitsuhashi W., Sassa T.