Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 1 proteins |
| Enzyme class help_outline |
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Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
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Namehelp_outline
a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10463
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline a 3'-terminal ribonucleotide 3'-phosphate residue Identifier CHEBI:83062 Charge -3 Formula C5H7O9P2R SMILEShelp_outline O[C@H]1[C@H]([*])O[C@H](COP([O-])(-*)=O)[C@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 7 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline GTP Identifier CHEBI:37565 (Beilstein: 5211792) help_outline Charge -4 Formula C10H12N5O14P3 InChIKeyhelp_outline XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-J SMILEShelp_outline Nc1nc2n(cnc2c(=O)[nH]1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 94 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
a 3'-end 2',3'-cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10464
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline a 3'-terminal ribonucleotide 2',3'-cyclic phosphate residue Identifier CHEBI:83064 Charge -2 Formula C5H6O8P2R SMILEShelp_outline [O-]P(-*)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]([*])[C@@H]2OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]12 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline GMP Identifier CHEBI:58115 Charge -2 Formula C10H12N5O8P InChIKeyhelp_outline RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UUOKFMHZSA-L SMILEShelp_outline Nc1nc2n(cnc2c(=O)[nH]1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 39 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline diphosphate Identifier CHEBI:33019 (Beilstein: 185088) help_outline Charge -3 Formula HO7P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-K SMILEShelp_outline OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,139 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:13969 | RHEA:13970 | RHEA:13971 | RHEA:13972 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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GTP-dependent RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus.
Sato A., Soga T., Igarashi K., Takesue K., Tomita M., Kanai A.
We discovered that the PF1549 gene in Pyrococcus furiosus encodes a very heat-stable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase (Pf-Rtc). Although all previously reported Rtc proteins are ATP-dependent enzymes, we found that Pf-Rtc requires GTP for its cyclase activity at 95 °C. Low-level activation of the ... >> More
We discovered that the PF1549 gene in Pyrococcus furiosus encodes a very heat-stable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase (Pf-Rtc). Although all previously reported Rtc proteins are ATP-dependent enzymes, we found that Pf-Rtc requires GTP for its cyclase activity at 95 °C. Low-level activation of the enzyme was also observed in the presence of dGTP but not other dNTPs, indicating that the guanine base is very important for Pf-Rtc activity. We analyzed a series of GTP analogues and found that the conversion from GTP to GMP is important for Pf-Rtc activity and that an excess of GMP inhibits this activity. Gel-shift analysis clearly showed that the RNA-binding activity of Pf-Rtc is totally dependent on the linear form of the 3'-terminal phosphate, with an apparent K(d) value of 20 nm at 95°C. Furthermore, we found that Pf-Rtc may contribute to GTP-dependent RNA ligation activity through the PF0027 protein (a 2'-5' RNA ligase-like protein in P. furiosus). The possible roles of Pf-Rtc and the importance of terminal phosphate structures in RNA are discussed. << Less