Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 5,860 proteins |
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- Name help_outline citrate Identifier CHEBI:16947 (Beilstein: 1884707; CAS: 126-44-3) help_outline Charge -3 Formula C6H5O7 InChIKeyhelp_outline KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K SMILEShelp_outline OC(CC([O-])=O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 31 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline acetate Identifier CHEBI:30089 (Beilstein: 1901470; CAS: 71-50-1) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C2H3O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 174 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline oxaloacetate Identifier CHEBI:16452 (Beilstein: 3605372; CAS: 149-63-3) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C4H2O5 InChIKeyhelp_outline KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [O-]C(=O)CC(=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 60 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:10760 | RHEA:10761 | RHEA:10762 | RHEA:10763 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Citridesmolase: its properties and mode of action.
DAGLEY S., DAWES E.A.
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Characterization of the isolated transferase subunit of citrate lyase as a CoA-Transferase. Evidence against a covalent enzyme-substrate intermediate.
Dimroth P., Loyal R., Eggerer H.
Eur J Biochem 80:479-488(1977) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 2 other entries.
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Purification and properties of citrate lyase from Escherichia coli.
Nilekani S., SivaRaman C.
Citrate lyase (EC 4.1.3.6) has been purified from Escherichia coli and the homogeneity of the preparation established from the three-component subunits obtained on sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The purified enzyme has a specific activity of 120 mumol min-1 mg-1 and req ... >> More
Citrate lyase (EC 4.1.3.6) has been purified from Escherichia coli and the homogeneity of the preparation established from the three-component subunits obtained on sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The purified enzyme has a specific activity of 120 mumol min-1 mg-1 and requires optimally 10 mM Mg2+ and a pH of 8.0 for the cleavage reaction. The native enzyme is polydispersed in the ultracentrifuge and in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The enzyme complex is composed of three different polypeptide chains of 85 000, 54 000, 32 000 daltons. An estimate of subunit stoichiometry indicates that 1 mol of the largest polypeptide chain is associated with 6 mol each of the smaller ones. The polypeptide subunits have been isolated in pure state and their biological functions characterize. The 54 000-dalton subunit functions as the acyltransferase alpha subunit catalyzing the formation of citryl coenzyme A from citrate in the presence of acetyl coenzyme A and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. The 32 000-dalton subunit functions as the acyllyase beta subunit catalyzing the cleavage of (3S)-citryl coenzyme A to oxal-acetate and acetyl coenzyme A. The 85 000-dalton subunit, which carries exclusively the prosthetic group components, functions as the acyl-carrier protein gamma subunit in the cleavage of citrate in the presence of mg2+ and the alpha and beta subunits. The presence of a large ACP subunit and the unusual stoichiometry of the different subunits distinguish the complex from other citrate lyases. A ligase which acetylates the deacetyl[citrate lyase] in the presence of acetate and ATP has ben shown to be present in the organism.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) << Less